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Titel: Assessing the Polarization of a Quantum Field from Stokes Fluctuations
Type: Journal articleJournal article
Person(er):
Forfatter:  Klimov, A. B.
Universidad de Guadalajara, Departamento de Física

Forfatter:  Björk, G.
Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), School of Communication and Information Technology

Forfatter:  Söderholm, J.
Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), School of Communication and Information Technology

Forfatter:  Madsen, Lars Skovgaard (Cwisno: 48722)
Technical University of Denmark
Email:

Forfatter:  Lassen, Mikael Østergaard (Cwisno: 18228)
Technical University of Denmark

Forfatter:  Andersen, Ulrik Lund (Cwisno: 6551)
Technical University of Denmark
Email:

Forfatter:  Heersink, J.
Max-Planck-Institut für die Physik des Lichts

Forfatter:  Dong, Ruifang (Cwisno: 37882)
Technical University of Denmark

Forfatter:  Marquardt, C.
Max-Planck-Institut für die Physik des Lichts

Forfatter:  Leuchs, G.
Max-Planck-Institut für die Physik des Lichts

Forfatter:  Sánchez-Soto, L. L.
Max-Planck-Institut für die Physik des Lichts

Uddrag: We propose an operational degree of polarization in terms of the variance of the Stokes vector minimized over all the directions of the Poincaré sphere. We examine the properties of this second-order definition and carry out its experimental determination. Quantum states with the same standard (first-order) degree of polarization are correctly discriminated by this new measure. We argue that a comprehensive quantum characterization of polarization properties requires a whole hierarchy of higher-order degrees.
Publiceret: in journal: Physical Review Letters (ISSN: 0031-9007) (DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.153602), vol: 105, issue: 15, pages: 153602, 2010
DOI:
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